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During a survey of approximately 1,600 undergraduate
students at a Northeastern liberal arts college, researchers not only
established that binge drinkers are, indeed, happier, they also discovered
why.
In her report of the findings, Carolyn L. Hsu,
co-author of the 2009 study and an associate professor of psychology at Colgate
University, writes:
“Binge drinking is a symbolic proxy for high status
in college…It’s what the most powerful, wealthy, and happy students on campus
do. This may explain why it’s such a desirable activity. When lower status
student binge drink, they may be trying to tap into the benefits and the social
satisfaction that those kids from high status groups enjoy. And, our findings
seem to indicate that, to some extent, they succeed.”
Hsu’s analysis seems to indicate that binge drinking
among college students is spurred by a need to fit in with the “popular crowd.”
Unfortunately, the tragic fact is that, for many binge drinkers, what they “fit
into” are their own coffins. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse
and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
attributes 1,700 college student deaths to excessive drinking. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), some of the dangers of binge drinking include:
· Unintentional
injuries such as falls, car crashes, burns, and drowning. (Binge drinkers are
more likely to get behind the wheel of a car than casual drinkers.)
· Intentional
injuries such as gunshot wounds to self or others
· Alcohol
poisoning which can lead to death
· Neurological
damage
· Cardiovascular
disease
· Liver
disease
· Sexually
transmitted diseases
And it doesn’t take much alcohol to accomplish these
harmful, sometimes fatal effects. The NIAAA defines binge drinking as consuming
four drinks for women and five drinks for men within a two hour period.
The full results of this study were presented at the
Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association in Denver and published
online.
For more information on the dangers of binge
drinking, please visit the websites of the NIAAA or the CDC. If you or someone
you know is a binge drinker, get help. You could be saving a life.
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